Horticulturalist nicola kawana shows us how to espalier citrus to grow along a fence on whanau living follow us. Apples and pears are traditionally used as their branches are flexible and they fruit repeatedly on the same spurs.
Fig Mrs Williams
Today espalier has evolved from a space saving technique into an art form.
Best fruit trees to espalier nz. Espalier tree training is an age old art originating in europe where very old espalier fruit trees can be found growing on brick and plaster walls. Almost any variety of apple pear or fig is suitable for espalier. This method of tree training is becoming popular with new zealand gardeners keen to create an attractive formal feature or grow more fruit in limited space.
How to espalier fruit trees 6. What types of fruit trees can be espaliered. There are many ornamental varieties which can easily be espaliered some of the simplest varieties are camellia or michelia.
Featuring in both formal and informal gardens in europe this method of tree training is. Many fruit trees can be espaliered or grown along wires or trellis to create a space saving tree or a specific effect. Very old espalier fruit trees can be found growing on old brick and plaster walls in gardens in france.
Stone fruit peaches nectarines plums and cherries are best suited to fan shaped espalier as their more brittle wood is difficult to train on the horizontal lines. Put simply espalier is a decorative style of fruit tree training. However some trees adapt better to espalier than others.
A small number of apple and pear cultivars are tip bearing but spur bearing varieties are best for. Plants that are best to espalier are those that flower repeatedly on old growth so. Winter is a good time to start an espaliered fruit tree.
Stone fruit peaches plums and cherries are best suited to the fan shaped espalier as their more brittle wood is difficult to train on the horizontal lines. Popular throughout the times the word espalier is french and derived from the italian word spalliera meaning something to rest the shoulder against and was originally the name of the actual trellis. Facebook at whanauliving instagram at whanauliving another adrenalin group.
This method of tree training is attracting interest with new zealand gardeners keen to create a compact and attractive tree feature. For some the idea of fruit tree shapes might seem a little far fetched however the art of espalier is becoming increasingly popular especially for smaller gardens. Espalier tree training features in european gardens in both formal and informal styles.
Fruit trees are most commonly trained in this form but many other plants make excellent espaliered specimens. Best apple varieties for espalier training other bits bobs fruit trees espalier apples spur bearing for espalier training the most suitable apple varieties are those which produce fruit on spurs which is the short stubby clusters of tiny branches as pictured below.
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